by
on April 10, 2025
Choosing the right car insurance can be confusing, especially when deciding between liability and full coverage. While liability insurance is the minimum required by law in many places, full coverage offers a broader range of protection, including coverage for your own vehicle. In this blog, we'll explore the key differences between liability and full coverage auto insurance, break down what each option covers, and help you determine which one suits your needs based on factors like car value, driving habits, and budget.
Car insurance is one of those things we all need but don’t always fully understand. One of the most common questions people ask when buying auto insurance is: Should I get liability insurance or full coverage? The answer depends on several factors—like the type of car you drive, your budget, and how much risk you’re willing to take. This guide will help you understand the difference between liability and full coverage auto insurance and help you make the best choice for your situation.
Understanding Liability vs. Full Coverage
Let’s start with the basics. Liability insurance is the minimum required by most states, including New Jersey. It’s meant to cover damages and injuries you cause to someone else in an accident. Full coverage, on the other hand, includes liability but also protects your own vehicle, even if you’re at fault or if the damage comes from something other than a collision.
It’s easy to think full coverage is always better, but that’s not necessarily true for everyone. Choosing the right policy really comes down to your car’s value, your financial situation, and how much protection you’re looking for.
What Liability Insurance Covers
Liability insurance is usually split into two categories:
Let’s say you rear-end someone at a red light. Liability insurance will pay for the repairs to their car and any medical expenses they incur. But here’s the key point—it won’t pay for your car’s damages or your medical bills.
What Full Coverage Includes
Full coverage is a bundle of policies that protect you, your car, and others involved in an accident. It generally includes:
Liability Coverage (as required by law)
If your car is newer, financed, or leased, most lenders will require full coverage until the car is paid off. That way, they know the asset is protected.
Pros and Cons of Each Insurance Type
Let’s break down the benefits and drawbacks of each to help make your decision easier.
Liability Insurance – Pros:
Affordable: Liability-only policies are usually the cheapest option.
Good for Older Cars: If your car isn’t worth much, paying for full coverage may not make sense.
Legal Compliance: Meets state minimums in New Jersey.
Liability Insurance – Cons:
Limited Protection: No coverage for your own vehicle.
Out-of-Pocket Costs: You’ll be responsible for your own repairs or replacement.
Full Coverage – Pros:
Extensive Protection: Covers your car and others, regardless of fault.
Peace of Mind: You’re covered in more situations, including weather damage and theft.
Lender Requirement: Necessary if you’re financing or leasing your vehicle.
Full Coverage – Cons:
Higher Premiums: You’ll pay more every month.
Not Always Worth It for Older Vehicles: The value of the car might not justify the cost of full coverage.
How to Decide Which Coverage Is Best for You
The choice between liability and full coverage depends on a few key things:
1. Your Car’s Age and Value
If your car is brand new or worth more than a few thousand dollars, full coverage makes more sense. But if your car is older and only worth $1,500 or less, the cost of full coverage might be more than the value of the vehicle.
2. Your Financial Situation
Can you afford to pay out-of-pocket if your car is damaged or totaled? If not, full coverage provides that safety net. If you can manage repairs or replacement, liability might be enough.
3. Your Driving Habits
If you drive long distances daily or in high-traffic areas, you’re more exposed to risk. Full coverage adds peace of mind in these cases. If your car mostly sits at home or you only drive occasionally, you might opt for liability.
4. Your Zip Code
Insurance rates vary by location. Living in a busy city or a high-crime neighborhood increases the risk of accidents or theft. That’s where full coverage can really pay off.
5. Your Loan or Lease Status
If your car is leased or financed, full coverage isn’t optional. It’s mandatory to protect the lender’s investment.
Cost Differences: Liability vs. Full Coverage
The price gap between liability and full coverage is usually noticeable. On average:
That’s a big difference. But while full coverage costs more, it offers a lot more protection. If you cause an accident or your car is stolen, those extra dollars could save you thousands.
Also keep in mind, insurance premiums are influenced by your age, driving record, credit score, and vehicle type. So it’s worth getting quotes for both options to see how they stack up.
Real-Life Example
Let’s say you drive a 2019 Honda Accord that’s worth about $15,000. You get into an accident that’s your fault and your car is totaled.
Now imagine you drive a 2007 Toyota Corolla worth $1,000. If the same thing happens
Final Thoughts & Recommendations
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Choosing between liability and full coverage depends on your specific situation. But here’s a simple way to decide:
Go with liability only if: You drive an older, low-value car and can afford to fix or replace it yourself.
Go with full coverage if: You want peace of mind, drive a newer car, or have a loan or lease.
Whatever you decide, Defy Insurance has your back. We’ll help you compare plans, explain your coverage options, and get you the best value for your budget.
Get Started with Defy Insurance
Want help choosing the right policy for your car?
Contact Defy Insurance today and get your free, no-obligation quote. Whether you’re looking for basic liability or full coverage, we’ll help you get the protection that fits your life.
FAQs
What does liability auto insurance cover?
Liability insurance covers damage you cause to other people or their property in an accident. It doesn’t cover your own car.
Is full coverage worth it for an older car?
It depends on your car’s value. If your car isn’t worth much, full coverage might cost more than what you’d get back in a claim.
What happens if I only have liability insurance?
If you're at fault in an accident, liability will pay for the other person’s damages—but not yours. You’ll have to cover your own repair or replacement costs.
How much more does full coverage cost compared to liability?
On average, full coverage can cost 2 to 3 times more than liability. But the exact difference depends on your car, location, and driving history.
Can I switch from full coverage to liability?
Yes, you can switch anytime—just make sure your car is paid off and still in good shape before dropping full coverage.
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